"""simple docstring"""


from itertools import count
from math import asin, pi, sqrt

def 						UpperCamelCase				(	_lowerCAmelCase   :							float						):
    return (
        (1 - 2 * point) * sqrt(point - point**2						) + 2 * point + asin(sqrt(1 - point						)						)
    ) / 4

def 						UpperCamelCase				(	_lowerCAmelCase   :							int						):
    __a			      =						(circles_number + 1 - sqrt(2 * circles_number						)) / (
        2 * (circles_number**2 + 1)
    )
    __a			      =						circles_number * intersection_y

    __a			      =						intersection_x * intersection_y / 2
    __a			      =						circle_bottom_arc_integral(
        1 / 2						) - circle_bottom_arc_integral(_lowerCAmelCase						)

    return triangle_area + concave_region_area

def 						UpperCamelCase				(	_lowerCAmelCase   :							float = 1 / 1000						):
    __a			      =						(1 - pi / 4) / 4

    for n in count(1						):
        if concave_triangle_area(_lowerCAmelCase						) / l_section_area < fraction:
            return n

    return -1


if __name__ == "__main__":
 print(f'{solution() = }')

"""simple docstring"""


def 						UpperCamelCase				(	_lowerCAmelCase   :							Dict				, _lowerCAmelCase   :							Tuple						):
    __a			      =						len(_lowerCAmelCase						)
    # Create a stack and push index of fist element to it
    __a			      =						[]
    st.append(0						)

    # Span value of first element is always 1
    __a			      =						1

    # Calculate span values for rest of the elements
    for i in range(1				, _lowerCAmelCase						):
        # Pop elements from stack while stack is not
        # empty and top of stack is smaller than price[i]
        while len(_lowerCAmelCase						) > 0 and price[st[0]] <= price[i]:
            st.pop()

        # If stack becomes empty, then price[i] is greater
        # than all elements on left of it, i.e. price[0],
        # price[1], ..price[i-1]. Else the price[i]  is
        # greater than elements after top of stack
        __a			      =						i + 1 if len(_lowerCAmelCase						) <= 0 else (i - st[0])

        # Push this element to stack
        st.append(_lowerCAmelCase						)

def 						UpperCamelCase				(	_lowerCAmelCase   :							Dict				, _lowerCAmelCase   :							Optional[Any]						):
    for i in range(0				, _lowerCAmelCase						):
        print(arr[i]				, end=""" """						)


# Driver program to test above function
__A       			=      [10, 4, 5, 90, 1_20, 80]
__A       			=      [0 for i in range(len(price) + 1)]

# Fill the span values in array S[]
calculation_span(price, S)






print_array(S, len(price))
