






lowerCamelCase			:							int       =[0.33, 0.44, 0.55, 0.44, 0.33]
lowerCamelCase			:							Union[str, Any]       =3
lowerCamelCase			:							Union[str, Any]       =5

# Buffer Space (with Parameters Space)
lowerCamelCase			:							list[float]       =[]
lowerCamelCase			:							list[float]       =[]

# Machine Time
lowerCamelCase			:							Dict       =0







def 	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							(      __lowerCAmelCase    )				->			List[str]:
     global buffer_space, params_space, machine_time, K, m, t

     # Choosing Dynamical Systems (All)
     for key, value in enumerate(__lowerCAmelCase    ):
          # Evolution Parameter
          UpperCamelCase__    :     str        = float(seed / value    )

          # Control Theory: Orbit Change
          UpperCamelCase__    :     str        = (buffer_space[(key + 1) % m] + e) % 1

          # Control Theory: Trajectory Change
          UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[Any]        = (params_space[key] + e) % 1 + 3

          # Modification (Transition Function) - Jumps
          UpperCamelCase__    :     int        = round(float(r * value * (1 - value)    )      ,					10    )
          UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[Any]        = r  # Saving to Parameters Space

     # Logistic Map
     assert max(__lowerCAmelCase    ) < 1
     assert max(__lowerCAmelCase    ) < 4

     # Machine Time
     machine_time += 1







def 	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							(      )				->			int:
     global buffer_space, params_space, machine_time, K, m, t

     # PRNG (Xorshift by George Marsaglia)
     def xorshift(__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    ):
          x ^= y >> 13
          y ^= x << 17
          x ^= y >> 5
          return x

     # Choosing Dynamical Systems (Increment)
     UpperCamelCase__    :     List[str]        = machine_time % m

     # Evolution (Time Length)
     for _ in range(0      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    ):
          # Variables (Position + Parameters)
          UpperCamelCase__    :     Tuple        = params_space[key]
          UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[Any]        = buffer_space[key]

          # Modification (Transition Function) - Flow
          UpperCamelCase__    :     Union[str, Any]        = round(float(r * value * (1 - value)    )      ,					10    )
          UpperCamelCase__    :     int        = (machine_time * 0.0_1 + r * 1.0_1) % 1 + 3

     # Choosing Chaotic Data
     UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[Any]        = int(buffer_space[(key + 2) % m] * (10**10)    )
     UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[Any]        = int(buffer_space[(key - 2) % m] * (10**10)    )

     # Machine Time
     machine_time += 1

     return xorshift(__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    ) % 0xFFFF_FFFF







def 	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							(      )				->			List[str]:
     global buffer_space, params_space, machine_time, K, m, t

     UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[int]        = K
     UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[int]        = [0] * m
     UpperCamelCase__    :     Any        = 0


if __name__ == "__main__":
 # Initialization
 reset()

 # Pushing Data (Input)
 import random

 lowerCamelCase			:							Optional[Any]       =random.sample(range(0xFFFFFFFF), 100)
 for chunk in message:
  push(chunk)

 # for controlling
 lowerCamelCase			:							Tuple       =''''''

 # Pulling Data (Output)
 while inp in ("e", "E"):
  print(F"""{format(pull(), "#04x")}""")
  print(buffer_space)
  print(params_space)
  lowerCamelCase			:							int       =input('''(e)exit? ''').strip()







from __future__ import annotations







def 	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							(      __lowerCAmelCase    )				->			list[int]:
     if not list_of_ints:
          return []

     if min(__lowerCAmelCase    ) < 0:
          raise ValueError("All numbers must be positive"    )

     UpperCamelCase__    :     Dict        =						max(len(bin(__lowerCAmelCase    )[2:]    ) for x in list_of_ints    )
     return _msd_radix_sort(__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    )







def 	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							(      __lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    )				->			list[int]:
     if bit_position == 0 or len(__lowerCAmelCase    ) in [0, 1]:
          return list_of_ints

     UpperCamelCase__    :     Union[str, Any]        =						[]
     UpperCamelCase__    :     Dict        =						[]
     # Split numbers based on bit at bit_position from the right
     for number in list_of_ints:
          if (number >> (bit_position - 1)) & 1:
               # number has a one at bit bit_position
               ones.append(__lowerCAmelCase    )
          else:
               # number has a zero at bit bit_position
               zeros.append(__lowerCAmelCase    )

    # recursively split both lists further
     UpperCamelCase__    :     str        =						_msd_radix_sort(__lowerCAmelCase      ,					bit_position - 1    )
     UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[Any]        =						_msd_radix_sort(__lowerCAmelCase      ,					bit_position - 1    )

     # recombine lists
     UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[int]        =						zeros
     res.extend(__lowerCAmelCase    )

     return res







def 	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							(      __lowerCAmelCase    )				->			Dict:
     UpperCamelCase__    :     Optional[int]        =						len(__lowerCAmelCase    )
     if not list_of_ints or length == 1:
          return

     if min(__lowerCAmelCase    ) < 0:
          raise ValueError("All numbers must be positive"    )

     UpperCamelCase__    :     int        =						max(len(bin(__lowerCAmelCase    )[2:]    ) for x in list_of_ints    )
     _msd_radix_sort_inplace(__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase      ,					0      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    )







def 	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							(      __lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    )				->			List[str]:
     if bit_position == 0 or end_index - begin_index <= 1:
          return

     bit_position -= 1

     UpperCamelCase__    :     Any        =						begin_index
     UpperCamelCase__    :     List[str]        =						end_index - 1
     while i <= j:
          UpperCamelCase__    :     Tuple        =						False
          if not (list_of_ints[i] >> bit_position) & 1:
               # found zero at the beginning
               i += 1
               UpperCamelCase__    :     Any        =						True
          if (list_of_ints[j] >> bit_position) & 1:
               # found one at the end
               j -= 1
               UpperCamelCase__    :     Dict        =						True

          if changed:
               continue

          UpperCamelCase__       ,  UpperCamelCase__    :     Any        =						list_of_ints[j], list_of_ints[i]
          j -= 1
          if j != i:
               i += 1

     _msd_radix_sort_inplace(__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    )
     _msd_radix_sort_inplace(__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase      ,					__lowerCAmelCase    )


if __name__ == "__main__":
 import doctest

 doctest.testmod()