






class        _lowerCAmelCase:





       """simple docstring"""







       def __init__(      self							):
         UpperCamelCase_:      Tuple					   =       [0]
         UpperCamelCase_:      Optional[int]					   =       0





       def     _a					(      self						,    _lowerCamelCase							):
         UpperCamelCase_:      int					   =       self.__heap[i]
         while i // 2 > 0:
           if self.__heap[i] > self.__heap[i // 2]:
             UpperCamelCase_:      List[str]					   =       self.__heap[i // 2]
             UpperCamelCase_:      Optional[Any]					   =       temporary
           i //= 2





       def     _a					(      self						,    _lowerCamelCase							):
         self.__heap.append(UpperCAmelCase_							)
         self.__size += 1
         self.__swap_up(self.__size							)





       def     _a					(      self						,    _lowerCamelCase							):
         while self.__size >= 2 * i:
           if 2 * i + 1 > self.__size:
             UpperCamelCase_:      Any					   =       2 * i
           else:
             if self.__heap[2 * i] > self.__heap[2 * i + 1]:
               UpperCamelCase_:      Dict					   =       2 * i
             else:
               UpperCamelCase_:      Union[str, Any]					   =       2 * i + 1
           UpperCamelCase_:      Union[str, Any]					   =       self.__heap[i]
           if self.__heap[i] < self.__heap[bigger_child]:
             UpperCamelCase_:      Any					   =       self.__heap[bigger_child]
             UpperCamelCase_:      Dict					   =       temporary
           UpperCamelCase_:      Union[str, Any]					   =       bigger_child





       def     _a					(      self							):
         UpperCamelCase_:      int					   =       self.__heap[1]
         UpperCamelCase_:      Optional[int]					   =       self.__heap[self.__size]
         self.__size -= 1
         self.__heap.pop()
         self.__swap_down(1							)
         return max_value





       @property
       def     _a					(      self							):
         return self.__heap[1:]





       def __len__(      self							):
         return self.__size


if __name__ == "__main__":
   import doctest

   doctest.testmod()
   # create an instance of BinaryHeap
   A_	:	Tuple				=				BinaryHeap()
   binary_heap.insert(6)
   binary_heap.insert(10)
   binary_heap.insert(15)
   binary_heap.insert(12)
   # pop root(max-values because it is max heap)
   print(binary_heap.pop())  # 15
   print(binary_heap.pop())  # 12
   # get the list and size after operations
   print(binary_heap.get_list)
   print(len(binary_heap))







# Lint as: python3

import hashlib
from typing import Union

def 						snake_case      (UpperCAmelCase__						) ->       bytes:
  if isinstance(UpperCAmelCase__			,					UpperCAmelCase__						):
    # Data already in bytes, returns as it as
    return hash_data
  elif isinstance(UpperCAmelCase__			,					UpperCAmelCase__						):
    # We keep the data as it as for it ot be later encoded to UTF-8
    # However replace `\\` with `/` for Windows compatibility
    UpperCamelCase_:      List[str]					   =       hash_data.replace('\\'			,					'/'						)
  elif isinstance(UpperCAmelCase__			,					UpperCAmelCase__						):
    UpperCamelCase_:      Union[str, Any]					   =       str(UpperCAmelCase__						)
  else:
    # If data is not of the required type, raise error
    raise InvalidKeyError(UpperCAmelCase__						)

  return hash_data.encode('utf-8'						)




class        _lowerCAmelCase( UpperCAmelCase_      ):





       """simple docstring"""







       def __init__(      self						,    _lowerCamelCase							):
         UpperCamelCase_:      int					   =       '\nFAILURE TO GENERATE DATASET: Invalid key type detected'
         UpperCamelCase_:      Dict					   =       f'''\nFound Key {hash_data} of type {type(_lowerCamelCase							)}'''
         UpperCamelCase_:      Any					   =       '\nKeys should be either str, int or bytes type'
         super().__init__(f'''{self.prefix}{self.err_msg}{self.suffix}'''							)







class        _lowerCAmelCase( UpperCAmelCase_      ):





       """simple docstring"""







       def __init__(      self						,    _lowerCamelCase						,    _lowerCamelCase						,    _lowerCamelCase=""							):
         UpperCamelCase_:      int					   =       key
         UpperCamelCase_:      Dict					   =       duplicate_key_indices
         UpperCamelCase_:      int					   =       fix_msg
         UpperCamelCase_:      List[Any]					   =       'Found multiple examples generated with the same key'
         if len(_lowerCamelCase							) <= 2_0:
           UpperCamelCase_:      Tuple					   =       f'''\nThe examples at index {', '.join(_lowerCamelCase							)} have the key {key}'''
         else:
           UpperCamelCase_:      Optional[int]					   =       f'''\nThe examples at index {', '.join(duplicate_key_indices[:2_0]							)}... ({len(_lowerCamelCase							) - 2_0} more) have the key {key}'''
         UpperCamelCase_:      List[Any]					   =       '\n' + fix_msg if fix_msg else ''
         super().__init__(f'''{self.prefix}{self.err_msg}{self.suffix}'''							)







class        _lowerCAmelCase:





       """simple docstring"""







       def __init__(      self						,    _lowerCamelCase							):
         UpperCamelCase_:      int					   =       hashlib.mda(_as_bytes(_lowerCamelCase							)							)





       def     _a					(      self						,    _lowerCamelCase							):
         UpperCamelCase_:      Optional[int]					   =       self._split_mda.copy()
         UpperCamelCase_:      str					   =       _as_bytes(_lowerCamelCase							)
         mda.update(_lowerCamelCase							)
         # Convert to integer with hexadecimal conversion
         return int(mda.hexdigest()						,    1_6							)